How Long to Read Income Polarization in the United States

How Long Does it Take to Read Income Polarization in the United States?

It takes the average reader and 36 minutes to read Income Polarization in the United States by Ali Alichi

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The paper uses a combination of micro-level datasets to document the rise of income polarization—what some have referred to as the “hollowing out” of the income distribution—in the United States, since the 1970s. While in the initial decades more middle-income households moved up, rather than down, the income ladder, since the turn of the current century, most of polarization has been towards lower incomes. This result is striking and in contrast with findings of other recent contributions. In addition, the paper finds evidence that, after conditioning on income and household characteristics, the marginal propensity to consume from permanent changes in income has somewhat fallen in recent years. We assess the potential impacts of these trends on private consumption. During 1998-2013, the rise in income polarization and lower marginal propensity to consume have suppressed the level of real consumption at the aggregate level, by about 31⁄2 percent—equivalent to more than one year of consumption.

How long is Income Polarization in the United States?

Income Polarization in the United States by Ali Alichi is 36 pages long, and a total of 9,216 words.

This makes it 12% the length of the average book. It also has 11% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Income Polarization in the United States Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 50 minutes to read Income Polarization in the United States aloud.

What Reading Level is Income Polarization in the United States?

Income Polarization in the United States is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Income Polarization in the United States?

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