How Long to Read Indian Nullification of the Unconstitutional Laws of Massachusetts, Relative Tothe Marshpee Tribe

How Long Does it Take to Read Indian Nullification of the Unconstitutional Laws of Massachusetts, Relative Tothe Marshpee Tribe?

It takes the average reader 1 hour and 25 minutes to read Indian Nullification of the Unconstitutional Laws of Massachusetts, Relative Tothe Marshpee Tribe by William Apess

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

William Apess (1798-1839) (also William Apes before 1837), was an ordained Methodist minister, writer, and activist of mixed-race descent, who was a political and religious leader in Massachusetts. After becoming ordained as a Methodist minister in 1829, he published his autobiography the same year. It is among the first autobiographies by a Native American writer. Apess was part Pequot Indian. An itinerant preacher in New England, Apess visited the Mashpee on Cape Cod in 1833. Hearing their grievances against white overseers and settlers who stole their wood, he helped organize what was called the Mashpee Revolt of 1833-34. Their attempt to regain civil rights was covered sympathetically by the Boston Advocate, while criticized by local journals in Cape Cod. Apess published a book about the experience in 1835, which he summarized as "Indian Nullification." Apess alienated many of his supporters before dying in New York City, New York at age 41, although he has been described as "perhaps the most successful activist on behalf of Native American rights in the antebellum United States William Apess was born in 1798 in Colrain in northwestern Massachusetts to William and Candace Apess of the Pequot tribe. According to his autobiography, Apess' paternal grandfather was white and married a Pequot woman. He claimed descent from King Philip through his mother, who also had European-American and African ancestry. Until the age of five, Apess lived with his family, including two brothers and two sisters, near Colrain. After his parents separated, the children were cared for by their maternal grandparents, who were abusive and suffered from alcoholism. After continued abuse, a neighbor intervened with the town selectmen on behalf of the children. They were taken away for their own safety and indentured to European-American families. The then five-year-old Apess was cared for by his neighbor, Mr. Furman, for a year until he had recovered from injuries sustained while living with his grandparents. His autobiography does not mention any contact with his Pequot relatives for the rest of his childhood. He remarks that he did not see his mother for twenty years after the beating. In contrast, he grew to love his adopted family dearly, despite his status as an indentured servant. When Mrs. Furman's mother died, he writes that "She had always been so kind to me that I missed her quite as much as her children, and I had been allowed to call her mother."[6] Apess was sent to school during the winter for six years to gain an education, while also assisting Furman at work. Mrs. Furman, a Baptist, gave William his first memorable experience with Christianity when he was six, and she discussed with him the importance of going to heaven or hell. Even as a young child, his devotion was ardent. He describes the joy he gained from sermons, and the deep depression he suffered when Mr. Furman eventually forbade him from attending. William was brutally shocked out of this happy period of his life at age eleven, when Mr. Furman discovered his plans to run away. He never really wanted to leave, but, despite his reassurances, the family he had come to regard as his own sold him to Judge James Hillhouse, a member of the Connecticut elite. The elderly judge, being much too old to discipline an unruly and rejected child, quickly sold his indenture to Gen. William Williams, under whom Apess spent four years. It was during these four years that Apess grew increasingly close to the "noisy Methodists," a community composed mostly of mixed-race, black, or poor people considered outcasts

How long is Indian Nullification of the Unconstitutional Laws of Massachusetts, Relative Tothe Marshpee Tribe?

Indian Nullification of the Unconstitutional Laws of Massachusetts, Relative Tothe Marshpee Tribe by William Apess is 84 pages long, and a total of 21,336 words.

This makes it 28% the length of the average book. It also has 26% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Indian Nullification of the Unconstitutional Laws of Massachusetts, Relative Tothe Marshpee Tribe Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 1 hour and 56 minutes to read Indian Nullification of the Unconstitutional Laws of Massachusetts, Relative Tothe Marshpee Tribe aloud.

What Reading Level is Indian Nullification of the Unconstitutional Laws of Massachusetts, Relative Tothe Marshpee Tribe?

Indian Nullification of the Unconstitutional Laws of Massachusetts, Relative Tothe Marshpee Tribe is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Indian Nullification of the Unconstitutional Laws of Massachusetts, Relative Tothe Marshpee Tribe?

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