How Long to Read Influence of mechanical manipulations on the local inflammatory reaction in the equine jejunum and colon

By Charlotte Hopster-Iversen

How Long Does it Take to Read Influence of mechanical manipulations on the local inflammatory reaction in the equine jejunum and colon?

It takes the average reader 2 hours and 46 minutes to read Influence of mechanical manipulations on the local inflammatory reaction in the equine jejunum and colon by Charlotte Hopster-Iversen

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Description

In horses, frequent complications after colic surgery include the development of postoperative ileus or adhesion formation. Aetiologies discussed in animal models and human medicine includes an inflammatory response of the intestine to mechanical manipulation. Aim of this study was the characterisation of a possible inflammatory reaction in the equine jejunum and colon after intestinal manipulations as they may occur during colic surgery. The most obvious inflammatory response involved the neutrophilic granulocytes after manual emptying of the bowel, serosal, and mucosal irritation and was seen in the serosa. The eosinophilic response involved an increased accumulation and redistribution of the mucosa in the colon. Additionally, jejunal manipulations resulted in an increased eosinophilic infiltration of the colonic mucosa. The clinical effects of the observed reactions remains unclear at the moment but should be kept in mind when manipulating the equine intestine.

How long is Influence of mechanical manipulations on the local inflammatory reaction in the equine jejunum and colon?

Influence of mechanical manipulations on the local inflammatory reaction in the equine jejunum and colon by Charlotte Hopster-Iversen is 164 pages long, and a total of 41,656 words.

This makes it 55% the length of the average book. It also has 51% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Influence of mechanical manipulations on the local inflammatory reaction in the equine jejunum and colon Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 3 hours and 47 minutes to read Influence of mechanical manipulations on the local inflammatory reaction in the equine jejunum and colon aloud.

What Reading Level is Influence of mechanical manipulations on the local inflammatory reaction in the equine jejunum and colon?

Influence of mechanical manipulations on the local inflammatory reaction in the equine jejunum and colon is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

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