How Long to Read Ion Traps

How Long Does it Take to Read Ion Traps?

It takes the average reader 5 hours and 33 minutes to read Ion Traps by Pradip K. Ghosh

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The author provides, in nine chapters, a compact and up-to-date coverage of the entire range of applications of the two most important ion traps: the Paul('radiofrequency') trap and the Penning('dc) trap. The book begins with full details of the ion confinement principles of both these traps; this is followed by a presentation of the basic experimental techniques, including details of a few actual traps. There is then a chapter on the methods of ion cooling, now an essential integral part of all trap-based experiments. The next four chapters provide a comprehensive coverage of applications in four major areas, broadly classified as: atomic physics, frequency standards, collision studies, and analytical mass spectrometry. The text is appended by a set of more than 600 fully titled chronologically arranged references which mirror the growth of the field as well as providing a comprehensive guide to original research papers. The text should be useful to students both at thesenior undergraduate and beginning graduate level as a general reader for professionals in atomic physics, chemical physics, mass spectometry and related fields.

How long is Ion Traps?

Ion Traps by Pradip K. Ghosh is 326 pages long, and a total of 83,456 words.

This makes it 110% the length of the average book. It also has 102% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Ion Traps Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 7 hours and 36 minutes to read Ion Traps aloud.

What Reading Level is Ion Traps?

Ion Traps is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Ion Traps?

Ion Traps by Pradip K. Ghosh is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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