How Long to Read Laser Shock Processing of FCC Metals

How Long Does it Take to Read Laser Shock Processing of FCC Metals?

It takes the average reader 3 hours and 17 minutes to read Laser Shock Processing of FCC Metals by Yongkang Zhang

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Laser shock processing (LSP) is a new and promising surface treatment technique for improving the fatigue durability, corrosion, wear resistance and other mechanical properties of metals and alloys. During LSP, the generated shock wave can introduce a deep compressive residual stress into the material, due to its high-pressure (GPa-TPa), ultra-fast (several tens nanoseconds), ultra-high strain-rate and high-energy. The overall properties and behavior of metal materials subjected to LSP were significantly improved because a refined surface layer was successfully obtained. Nevertheless, up to now, a clear scenery between micro-structure and macro-property of the refined surface layer, especially formation of sub-micrometer grains from coarse grains during severe plastic deformation, is still pending. Therefore, the basic studies of the underlying mechanism for grain refinement by ultra-high strain-rate presented in this book becomes more and more crucial.

How long is Laser Shock Processing of FCC Metals?

Laser Shock Processing of FCC Metals by Yongkang Zhang is 194 pages long, and a total of 49,276 words.

This makes it 65% the length of the average book. It also has 60% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Laser Shock Processing of FCC Metals Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 4 hours and 29 minutes to read Laser Shock Processing of FCC Metals aloud.

What Reading Level is Laser Shock Processing of FCC Metals?

Laser Shock Processing of FCC Metals is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Laser Shock Processing of FCC Metals?

Laser Shock Processing of FCC Metals by Yongkang Zhang is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

To buy Laser Shock Processing of FCC Metals by Yongkang Zhang on Amazon click the button below.