How Long to Read Leveraging Complexity in Great-Power Competition and Warfare

By Sherrill Lingel

How Long Does it Take to Read Leveraging Complexity in Great-Power Competition and Warfare?

It takes the average reader and 42 minutes to read Leveraging Complexity in Great-Power Competition and Warfare by Sherrill Lingel

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The United States should aim to minimize the element of complexity for itself while maximizing it for its adversary in great-power competition and warfare. Multidomain actions are viewed as imposing complexity on the adversary's decision process. There is a current lack of understanding about how to impose complexity to maximize operational effects. Science and technology investments are not presently aligned to quantify complexity, measure its operational effects, or determine how to impose it and thus shape adversary behavior. The research outlined in this report includes a literature review to ground the complexity characterization in warfare. Historical case studies of warfare and competition and workshops verify and validate the characterization. The complexity lens, developed by RAND Corporation researchers, can be applied to warfighting by leveraging emerging multidomain operations (MDO) concept of operations (CONOP) from recent wargames and surveying historical case studies. The authors also provide four concrete example vignettes to examine. The U.S. Air Force should apply a complexity lens to review ongoing and future efforts to best leverage complexity to U.S. decision advantage. Efforts that can leverage complex adaptive systems thinking include the science and technology research agenda, MDOs planning, and MDO effectiveness evaluation. Pacific Air Forces and U.S. Air Forces in Europe should integrate complexity lens thinking into existing tabletop and command post exercises to help evaluate multidomain courses of action during operational planning.

How long is Leveraging Complexity in Great-Power Competition and Warfare?

Leveraging Complexity in Great-Power Competition and Warfare by Sherrill Lingel is 42 pages long, and a total of 10,584 words.

This makes it 14% the length of the average book. It also has 13% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Leveraging Complexity in Great-Power Competition and Warfare Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 57 minutes to read Leveraging Complexity in Great-Power Competition and Warfare aloud.

What Reading Level is Leveraging Complexity in Great-Power Competition and Warfare?

Leveraging Complexity in Great-Power Competition and Warfare is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

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