How Long to Read Life-cycle Cost Approach for Management of Environmental Resources
By V. Ratna Reddy
How Long Does it Take to Read Life-cycle Cost Approach for Management of Environmental Resources?
It takes the average reader 1 hour and 6 minutes to read Life-cycle Cost Approach for Management of Environmental Resources by V. Ratna Reddy
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
Description
This book demonstrates the application of Life-cycle Cost Approach (LCCA) in the management of infrastructure and other investment projects in the context of developing countries. The main goal is to identify potential opportunities for the adoption LCCA in developing countries, with the help of case studies and best practices. The editors observe that developing countries are plagued with poor and fluctuating service delivery which affords low or no priority for environmental protection. They seek to instill at the policy-making level an understanding of why life-cycle cost assessment is central to achieving the goals of sustainable development as well as sustainable service delivery and to influence the behavior of sector stakeholders. The editors examine the evolution of LCCA from a project appraisal tool to a more comprehensive method of incorporating sustainable development aspects in a variety of sectors. By providing a compendium of concepts, tools and practical experiences, it seeks to broaden the application of LCCA, which is often limited to specific phases of the life-cycle with little or no weight given to environmental aspects. The aim of the book is to mainstream LCCA into governance processes at institutional levels from local to national, in order to increase the ability and willingness of decision makers - both users and those involved in service planning, budgeting and delivery - to reach better informed and more relevant choices among different types and levels of products and services.
How long is Life-cycle Cost Approach for Management of Environmental Resources?
Life-cycle Cost Approach for Management of Environmental Resources by V. Ratna Reddy is 65 pages long, and a total of 16,575 words.
This makes it 22% the length of the average book. It also has 20% more words than the average book.
How Long Does it Take to Read Life-cycle Cost Approach for Management of Environmental Resources Aloud?
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 1 hour and 30 minutes to read Life-cycle Cost Approach for Management of Environmental Resources aloud.
What Reading Level is Life-cycle Cost Approach for Management of Environmental Resources?
Life-cycle Cost Approach for Management of Environmental Resources is suitable for students ages 8 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
Where Can I Buy Life-cycle Cost Approach for Management of Environmental Resources?
Life-cycle Cost Approach for Management of Environmental Resources by V. Ratna Reddy is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.
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