How Long to Read Mathematical Astronomy in Copernicus’ De Revolutionibus

By N.M. Swerdlow

How Long Does it Take to Read Mathematical Astronomy in Copernicus’ De Revolutionibus?

It takes the average reader 9 hours and 46 minutes to read Mathematical Astronomy in Copernicus’ De Revolutionibus by N.M. Swerdlow

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

When I first laid out the framework for A History of Ancient Mathe matical Astronomy, I intended to carry the discussion down to the last applications of Greek astronomical methodology, i. e. Copernicus, Brahe, and Kepler. But as the work proceeded, it became evident that this plan was much too ambitious, and so I decided to terminate my History with late antiquity, well before Islam. Nevertheless, I did not discard the running commentary that I had prepared when studying De revolutionibus in its relation to the methodology of the Almagest. Only recently, E. S. Kennedy and his collaborators had opened access to the" Maragha School" (mainly Ibn ash-Shalir), revealing close parallels to Copernicus's procedures. Accordingly, it seemed useful to make available a modern analysis of De revolutionibus, and thus in 1975 I prepared for publication "Notes on Copernicus. " In the meantime, however, Noel Swerdlow, also starting from Greek astronomy, not only extended his work into a deep analysis of De revolu tionibus, but also systematically investigated its sources and predecessors (Peurbach, Regiomontanus, etc. ). I was aware of these studies through his publications as well as from numerous conversations on the subject at The Institute for Advanced Study and at Brown University. It became clear to me that my own investigations lay at too superficial a level, and I therefore withdrew my manuscript and suggested to Swerdlow that he undertake a thoroughgoing revision and amplification of my "Notes. " His acceptance of my proposal initiated the present publication.

How long is Mathematical Astronomy in Copernicus’ De Revolutionibus?

Mathematical Astronomy in Copernicus’ De Revolutionibus by N.M. Swerdlow is 568 pages long, and a total of 146,544 words.

This makes it 192% the length of the average book. It also has 179% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Mathematical Astronomy in Copernicus’ De Revolutionibus Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 13 hours and 20 minutes to read Mathematical Astronomy in Copernicus’ De Revolutionibus aloud.

What Reading Level is Mathematical Astronomy in Copernicus’ De Revolutionibus?

Mathematical Astronomy in Copernicus’ De Revolutionibus is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Mathematical Astronomy in Copernicus’ De Revolutionibus?

Mathematical Astronomy in Copernicus’ De Revolutionibus by N.M. Swerdlow is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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