How Long to Read Microbial Source Tracking: Methods, Applications, and Case Studies

By Charles Hagedorn

How Long Does it Take to Read Microbial Source Tracking: Methods, Applications, and Case Studies?

It takes the average reader 10 hours and 47 minutes to read Microbial Source Tracking: Methods, Applications, and Case Studies by Charles Hagedorn

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Understanding the origin of fecal pollution is essential in assessing potential health risks as well as for determining the actions necessary to remediate the quality of waters contaminated by fecal matter. As a result, microbial source tracking (MST) has emerged as a field that has evolved and diversified rapidly since the first approaches were described only a decade ago. In response to the emergence of MST, there have been three large multi-laboratory method comparison studies (two in the US and one in Europe), plus numerous workshops, book chapters, and review articles dedicated to synthesizing information on the topic. Furthermore, a federal (USEPA) guide document describing the uses and limitations of MST methods was published in 2005, and a book dedicated to MST as an emerging issue in food safety was published in 2007. These documents provide a collective body of literature on MST that is both conflicting and complementary, often repetitious, and difficult to condense and interpret. In addition, it does not reflect the current diversity of MST approaches with different organisms, newer methodologies such as quantitative PCR, and anthropogenic chemicals, nor does it embrace the scope of MST research being conducted around the world. The three editors of the book, all with extensive MST expertise, have developed chapters and invited authors who reflect the rich diversity and truly international scope of MST. The unifying theme throughout the book is the design of more standardized approaches to MST that include performance criteria (regardless of method or organism), plus recommendations for field study design and MST implementation. The editors intend that this book will serve as a valuable reference for all those who are involved with

How long is Microbial Source Tracking: Methods, Applications, and Case Studies?

Microbial Source Tracking: Methods, Applications, and Case Studies by Charles Hagedorn is 642 pages long, and a total of 161,784 words.

This makes it 217% the length of the average book. It also has 198% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Microbial Source Tracking: Methods, Applications, and Case Studies Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 14 hours and 44 minutes to read Microbial Source Tracking: Methods, Applications, and Case Studies aloud.

What Reading Level is Microbial Source Tracking: Methods, Applications, and Case Studies?

Microbial Source Tracking: Methods, Applications, and Case Studies is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Microbial Source Tracking: Methods, Applications, and Case Studies?

Microbial Source Tracking: Methods, Applications, and Case Studies by Charles Hagedorn is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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