How Long to Read Modeling Groundwater Flow and Pollution

How Long Does it Take to Read Modeling Groundwater Flow and Pollution?

It takes the average reader 7 hours to read Modeling Groundwater Flow and Pollution by Jacob Bear

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Groundwater constitutes an important component of many water resource systems, supplying water for domestic use, for industry, and for agriculture. Management of a groundwater system, an aquifer, or a system of aquifers, means making such decisions as to the total quantity of water to be withdrawn annually, the location of wells for pumping and for artificial recharge and their rates, and control conditions at aquifer boundaries. Not less important are decisions related to groundwater qUality. In fact, the quantity and quality problems cannot be separated. In many parts of the world, with the increased withdrawal of ground water, often beyond permissible limits, the quality of groundwater has been continuously deteriorating, causing much concern to both suppliers and users. In recent years, in addition to general groundwater quality aspects, public attention has been focused on groundwater contamination by hazardous industrial wastes, by leachate from landfills, by oil spills, and by agricultural activities such as the use of fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides, and by radioactive waste in repositories located in deep geological formations, to mention some of the most acute contamination sources. In all these cases, management means making decisions to achieve goals without violating specified constraints. In order to enable the planner, or the decision maker, to compare alternative modes of action and to ensure that the constraints are not violated, a tool is needed that will provide information about the response of the system (the aquifer) to various alternatives.

How long is Modeling Groundwater Flow and Pollution?

Modeling Groundwater Flow and Pollution by Jacob Bear is 414 pages long, and a total of 105,156 words.

This makes it 140% the length of the average book. It also has 129% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Modeling Groundwater Flow and Pollution Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 9 hours and 34 minutes to read Modeling Groundwater Flow and Pollution aloud.

What Reading Level is Modeling Groundwater Flow and Pollution?

Modeling Groundwater Flow and Pollution is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Modeling Groundwater Flow and Pollution?

Modeling Groundwater Flow and Pollution by Jacob Bear is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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