How Long to Read Modeling of Mechanical and Thermal Responses of Paper Coatings Under Compression Using Discrete Element Method
By Pooya Azadi Manzour
How Long Does it Take to Read Modeling of Mechanical and Thermal Responses of Paper Coatings Under Compression Using Discrete Element Method?
It takes the average reader 4 hours and 10 minutes to read Modeling of Mechanical and Thermal Responses of Paper Coatings Under Compression Using Discrete Element Method by Pooya Azadi Manzour
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
Description
In this thesis, a dynamic discrete element model has been developed to study the mechanical properties of paper coatings under compression. The effects of pigment particle size and size distribution, pigment morphology, initial coating layer porosity, and latex stiffness and content on the compressive properties of the resulting coating layers have been investigated. By coupling heat transfer with the dynamic discrete element model, the effects of the simultaneous application of heat and pressure and toner and coating characteristics on toner layer temperature distribution in a hot roll Xerography fusing nip have been studied. Moreover, binders have been considered as real materials with their corresponding micro-properties in the coating structures in the simulations. Simulation results also showed that toner size, toner melting energy, and fusing roll temperature strongly affected the heat transfer rate while fusing pressure had an insignificant effect on the heat transferring process.
How long is Modeling of Mechanical and Thermal Responses of Paper Coatings Under Compression Using Discrete Element Method?
Modeling of Mechanical and Thermal Responses of Paper Coatings Under Compression Using Discrete Element Method by Pooya Azadi Manzour is 250 pages long, and a total of 62,500 words.
This makes it 84% the length of the average book. It also has 76% more words than the average book.
How Long Does it Take to Read Modeling of Mechanical and Thermal Responses of Paper Coatings Under Compression Using Discrete Element Method Aloud?
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 41 minutes to read Modeling of Mechanical and Thermal Responses of Paper Coatings Under Compression Using Discrete Element Method aloud.
What Reading Level is Modeling of Mechanical and Thermal Responses of Paper Coatings Under Compression Using Discrete Element Method?
Modeling of Mechanical and Thermal Responses of Paper Coatings Under Compression Using Discrete Element Method is suitable for students ages 12 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
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