It takes the average reader 2 hours and 10 minutes to read Molecular Basis of Developmental Anomalies of the Human Gastrointestinal Tract by Charles Shaw-Smith
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
Current knowledge of the etiology of congenital malformations of the human gastrointestinal tract is covered in this book, prefaced by some introductory notes on embryological development. Malformations involving the esophagus, stomach, small and large intestine, anus and rectum, pancreas, and hepato-billiary system are covered. There is a focus on covering those malformations for which a molecular genetic etiology is understood, but other causations, including environmental exposures, twinning, and unknown etiology are also included. For completeness, some disorders are included which are not, strictly, malformations, or which do not, strictly, involve the gastrointestinal tract. Such disorders include Hirschsprung disease, congenital diaphragmatic hernia, omphalocele, and gastroschisis. Suggested approaches to clinical evaluation of individuals with gastrointestinal malformations are included.
Molecular Basis of Developmental Anomalies of the Human Gastrointestinal Tract by Charles Shaw-Smith is 127 pages long, and a total of 32,639 words.
This makes it 43% the length of the average book. It also has 40% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 58 minutes to read Molecular Basis of Developmental Anomalies of the Human Gastrointestinal Tract aloud.
Molecular Basis of Developmental Anomalies of the Human Gastrointestinal Tract is suitable for students ages 10 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
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