How Long to Read Mutual Aid and Union Renewal

How Long Does it Take to Read Mutual Aid and Union Renewal?

It takes the average reader 3 hours and 47 minutes to read Mutual Aid and Union Renewal by Samuel B. Bacharach

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The ongoing decline in union membership is generally attributed to an increasingly hostile economic, legal, and managerial environment. Samuel B. Bacharach, Peter A. Bamberger, and William J. Sonnenstuhl argue that the decline may have more to do with a crisis of union legitimacy and member commitment. They further suggest that both problems could be addressed if the unions return to their nineteenth-century, mutual aid-based roots. The authors contend that the labor movement is characterized by two models of union-member relations: the mutual aid logic and the servicing logic. The first predominated in the early days and encouraged a sense of community among members who worked to support one another. In the twentieth century, it was largely replaced by the servicing model, which asks little of members, who remain loyal only if their leaders deliver increasing wages and benefits. Regaining legitimacy and strengthening member commitment can only happen, the authors claim, if mutual aid logic is allowed to return. They examine three unions in the transportation industry to judge the effectiveness of new programs created after the old model.

How long is Mutual Aid and Union Renewal?

Mutual Aid and Union Renewal by Samuel B. Bacharach is 224 pages long, and a total of 56,896 words.

This makes it 76% the length of the average book. It also has 70% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Mutual Aid and Union Renewal Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 10 minutes to read Mutual Aid and Union Renewal aloud.

What Reading Level is Mutual Aid and Union Renewal?

Mutual Aid and Union Renewal is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Mutual Aid and Union Renewal?

Mutual Aid and Union Renewal by Samuel B. Bacharach is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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