How Long to Read Nanomechanical and Nanoelectromechanical Phenomena in 2D Atomic Crystals

How Long Does it Take to Read Nanomechanical and Nanoelectromechanical Phenomena in 2D Atomic Crystals?

It takes the average reader 2 hours and 2 minutes to read Nanomechanical and Nanoelectromechanical Phenomena in 2D Atomic Crystals by Nicholas D. Kay

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This thesis introduces a unique approach of applying atomic force microscopy to study the nanoelectromechanical properties of 2D materials, providing high-resolution computer-generated imagery (CGI) and diagrams to aid readers’ understanding and visualization. The isolation of graphene and, shortly after, a host of other 2D materials has attracted a great deal of interest in the scientific community for both their range of extremely desirable and their record-breaking properties. Amongst these properties are some of the highest elastic moduli and tensile strengths ever observed in nature. The work, which was undertaken at Lancaster University’s Physics department in conjunction with the University of Manchester and the National Physical Laboratory, offers a new approach to understanding the nanomechanical and nanoelectromechanical properties of 2D materials by utilising the nanoscale and nanosecond resolution of ultrasonic force and heterodyne force microscopy (UFM and HFM) – both contact mode atomic force microscopy (AFM) techniques. Using this approach and developing several other new techniques the authors succeeded in probing samples’ subsurface and mechanical properties, which would otherwise remain hidden. Lastly, by using a new technique, coined electrostatic heterodyne force microscopy (E-HFM), the authors were able to observe nanoscale electromechanical vibrations with a nanometre and nanosecond resolution, in addition to probing the local electrostatic environment of devices fabricated from 2D materials.

How long is Nanomechanical and Nanoelectromechanical Phenomena in 2D Atomic Crystals?

Nanomechanical and Nanoelectromechanical Phenomena in 2D Atomic Crystals by Nicholas D. Kay is 122 pages long, and a total of 30,744 words.

This makes it 41% the length of the average book. It also has 38% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Nanomechanical and Nanoelectromechanical Phenomena in 2D Atomic Crystals Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 48 minutes to read Nanomechanical and Nanoelectromechanical Phenomena in 2D Atomic Crystals aloud.

What Reading Level is Nanomechanical and Nanoelectromechanical Phenomena in 2D Atomic Crystals?

Nanomechanical and Nanoelectromechanical Phenomena in 2D Atomic Crystals is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Nanomechanical and Nanoelectromechanical Phenomena in 2D Atomic Crystals?

Nanomechanical and Nanoelectromechanical Phenomena in 2D Atomic Crystals by Nicholas D. Kay is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

To buy Nanomechanical and Nanoelectromechanical Phenomena in 2D Atomic Crystals by Nicholas D. Kay on Amazon click the button below.