How Long to Read News Media Influence on Rail Infrastructure Policy

How Long Does it Take to Read News Media Influence on Rail Infrastructure Policy?

It takes the average reader 5 hours and 11 minutes to read News Media Influence on Rail Infrastructure Policy by Nicholas Richardson

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

In this book, Richardson's research spans a decade and two cities - Sydney, Australia and Montreal, Canada - focusing on three metro-style rail infrastructure case study projects: one ongoing, one failed and one upgraded after reaching fifty years of age – to build an irrefutable case that the news media is highly influential to policy, and that these influences are complex, messy and changing. News Media Influence on Rail Infrastructure Policy offers scholars and industry practitioners in the arenas of policy analysis, politics and media communications a method for astutely guiding large-scale projects through the complex and changing landscape of 24/7 news media. It is underpinned by empirical research that identifies and endeavors to close a considerable gap in current understanding and practice. This gap represents a failure to recognise and respect mediatization – the many powerful influences impacting a policy arena that has drawn the ire of the news media. The result of this failure is ineffective communication that does little to advance the policy piece and, in the worst instances, leads to policy immobilisation or poor policy decision-making. Drawing significantly on Actor–Network Theory, Richardson identifies the influential actors and alliances at play when policy is subjected to media discourse, and he proposes a framework for tracing and managing them. In doing so, he demonstrates that such a framework is not only vital for the successful negotiation of policy and projects in the media, but also to an (r)evolutionary recasting of public, expert and media actors in the development and decision-making process.

How long is News Media Influence on Rail Infrastructure Policy?

News Media Influence on Rail Infrastructure Policy by Nicholas Richardson is 305 pages long, and a total of 77,775 words.

This makes it 103% the length of the average book. It also has 95% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read News Media Influence on Rail Infrastructure Policy Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 7 hours and 5 minutes to read News Media Influence on Rail Infrastructure Policy aloud.

What Reading Level is News Media Influence on Rail Infrastructure Policy?

News Media Influence on Rail Infrastructure Policy is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy News Media Influence on Rail Infrastructure Policy?

News Media Influence on Rail Infrastructure Policy by Nicholas Richardson is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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