How Long to Read Nickel-Titanium Materials

By Yoshiki Oshida

How Long Does it Take to Read Nickel-Titanium Materials?

It takes the average reader 12 hours to read Nickel-Titanium Materials by Yoshiki Oshida

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Nickel-Titanium alloys are smart materials exhibiting unique properties such as superelasticity and shape-memory effect. The material has been used as orthodontic wires in the dental field for over 20 years. This book is a comprehensive overview to the field of Ni-Ti Materials and the physical, chemical and mechanical properties of this versatile alloy. In addition, complications and challenges exhibited in applications are also discussed.

How long is Nickel-Titanium Materials?

Nickel-Titanium Materials by Yoshiki Oshida is 720 pages long, and a total of 180,000 words.

This makes it 243% the length of the average book. It also has 220% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Nickel-Titanium Materials Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 16 hours and 23 minutes to read Nickel-Titanium Materials aloud.

What Reading Level is Nickel-Titanium Materials?

Nickel-Titanium Materials is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Nickel-Titanium Materials?

Nickel-Titanium Materials by Yoshiki Oshida is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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