It takes the average reader 2 hours and 9 minutes to read Noise and Torsional Vibration Analysis of Hybrid Vehicles by Xiaolin Tang
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
Thanks to the potential of reducing fuel consumption and emissions, hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) have been attracting more and more attention from car manufacturers and researchers. Due to involving two energy sources, i.e., engine and battery, the powertrain in HEVs is a complicated electromechanical coupling system that generates noise and vibration different from that of a traditional vehicle. Accordingly, it is very important to explore the noise and vibration characteristics of HEVs. In this book, a hybrid vehicle with two motors is taken as an example, consisting of a compound...
Noise and Torsional Vibration Analysis of Hybrid Vehicles by Xiaolin Tang is 126 pages long, and a total of 32,256 words.
This makes it 43% the length of the average book. It also has 39% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 56 minutes to read Noise and Torsional Vibration Analysis of Hybrid Vehicles aloud.
Noise and Torsional Vibration Analysis of Hybrid Vehicles is suitable for students ages 10 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
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