How Long to Read Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics in Chromatography and Electrophoresis

By Heng Liang

How Long Does it Take to Read Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics in Chromatography and Electrophoresis?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 40 minutes to read Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics in Chromatography and Electrophoresis by Heng Liang

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This is the first book on non-equilibrium thermodynamics. It covers a gap that has been left by the treatment of separation processes using classical thermodynamics. Because separation phenomena are dynamic processes, classical thermodynamics may not describe the true phenomena occurring in a particular separation media; rather a flux of entropy will bring the system out of the classical equilibrium and, as a consequence, different rules should apply non-equilibrium thermodynamics. This book offers a different look at the theory of separation."

How long is Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics in Chromatography and Electrophoresis?

Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics in Chromatography and Electrophoresis by Heng Liang is 280 pages long, and a total of 70,000 words.

This makes it 94% the length of the average book. It also has 86% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics in Chromatography and Electrophoresis Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 6 hours and 22 minutes to read Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics in Chromatography and Electrophoresis aloud.

What Reading Level is Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics in Chromatography and Electrophoresis?

Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics in Chromatography and Electrophoresis is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics in Chromatography and Electrophoresis?

Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics in Chromatography and Electrophoresis by Heng Liang is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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