It takes the average reader 2 hours and 30 minutes to read Orbital Angular Momentum States of Lig by Kedar Khare
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
Orbital Angular Momentum States of Light provides an in-depth introduction to modelling of long-range propagation of orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes as well as more general structured light beams through atmospheric turbulence. Starting with angular spectrum method for diffraction and description of structured light states, the book discusses the technical details related to wave propagation through atmospheric turbulence. The review of historical as well as more recent ideas in this topical area, along with computer simulation codes, makes this book a useful reference to researchers and optical engineers interested in developing and testing of free-space applications of OAM states of light. Key Features Includes modelling of long-range propagation using the angular spectrum approach Presents basic description of turbulence propagation using single or multi-phase screen models Provides information on advanced topics such as propagation polarization of singularities through turbulence Provides discussion on the spiral phase quadrature transform and its application for robust beam engineering Includes accompanying open-source software code snippets for modelling the propagation of scalar and vector beams through turbulence
Orbital Angular Momentum States of Lig by Kedar Khare is 150 pages long, and a total of 37,500 words.
This makes it 51% the length of the average book. It also has 46% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 3 hours and 24 minutes to read Orbital Angular Momentum States of Lig aloud.
Orbital Angular Momentum States of Lig is suitable for students ages 10 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
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