How Long to Read Oxygen Disorder Effects in High-Tc Superconductors

How Long Does it Take to Read Oxygen Disorder Effects in High-Tc Superconductors?

It takes the average reader 3 hours and 51 minutes to read Oxygen Disorder Effects in High-Tc Superconductors by Ivan K. Schuller

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The papers in this book represent the proceedings for the International Conference on Oxygen Disorder Effects in High~Tc Superconductors, held April 18-21, 1989 at the International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, Italy. It was recognized very early in the field of ceramic superconductors that oxygen plays a crucial role as far as the physical properties of these ma terials are concerned. The preparation requires special heating and cooling cycles which allow proper uptake of oxygen, relationships were found between the oxygen concentration and the superconducting transition temperature in many of the compounds and quite recently it was recognized that many (if not all) of the compounds present oxygen ordering in the intercalating planes. Moreover, it seems that the presence of superconductivity is strongly correlated with the presence of orthorhombic phases although several groups have also claimed the presence of superconductivity in tetragonal phases. Whether oxygen ordering plays or not a crucial role for the superconductivity remains to be seen. However it is clear that the ordering of oxygens and their thermodynamic properties is an interesting subject on its own right. All these reasons led us to organize a Conference on Oxygen Disorder Effects in High-Tc Superconductors in attempt to identify unsolved problems and to have an open discussion of the presently known facts.

How long is Oxygen Disorder Effects in High-Tc Superconductors?

Oxygen Disorder Effects in High-Tc Superconductors by Ivan K. Schuller is 231 pages long, and a total of 57,981 words.

This makes it 78% the length of the average book. It also has 71% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Oxygen Disorder Effects in High-Tc Superconductors Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 16 minutes to read Oxygen Disorder Effects in High-Tc Superconductors aloud.

What Reading Level is Oxygen Disorder Effects in High-Tc Superconductors?

Oxygen Disorder Effects in High-Tc Superconductors is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Oxygen Disorder Effects in High-Tc Superconductors?

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