How Long to Read Physical Processes in Hot Cosmic Plasmas

How Long Does it Take to Read Physical Processes in Hot Cosmic Plasmas?

It takes the average reader 7 hours and 51 minutes to read Physical Processes in Hot Cosmic Plasmas by W. Brinkmann

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Gas at temperatures exceeding one million degrees is common in the Universe. Indeed it is likely that most of the gas in the Universe exists in intergalactic space in this form. Such highly-ionized gas, or plasma, is not restricted to the rarefied densities of intergalactic space, but is also found in clusters of galaxies, in galaxies themselves, in the expanding remnants of exploded stars and at higher densities in stars and the collapsed remains of stars up to the highest densities known, which occur in neutron stars. The abundant lower-Z elements, at least, in such gas are completely...

How long is Physical Processes in Hot Cosmic Plasmas?

Physical Processes in Hot Cosmic Plasmas by W. Brinkmann is 464 pages long, and a total of 117,856 words.

This makes it 157% the length of the average book. It also has 144% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Physical Processes in Hot Cosmic Plasmas Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 10 hours and 44 minutes to read Physical Processes in Hot Cosmic Plasmas aloud.

What Reading Level is Physical Processes in Hot Cosmic Plasmas?

Physical Processes in Hot Cosmic Plasmas is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Physical Processes in Hot Cosmic Plasmas?

Physical Processes in Hot Cosmic Plasmas by W. Brinkmann is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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