How Long to Read Placebo and Pain

How Long Does it Take to Read Placebo and Pain?

It takes the average reader 5 hours and 14 minutes to read Placebo and Pain by Paul Enck

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Different methods have been developed over the last 50 years of placebo-interested research to identify, characterize and modulate the placebo response in individuals, but also to minimize it in randomized controled trials (RCTs). Among the design features that manipulate information, the balanced placebo design (BPD) and the balanced cross-over design (BCD) are not applicable to patients without authorized deception. Manipulating the timing of the drug, such as in the ‘hidden treatment’ paradigm and the delayed response test (DRT), may be more acceptable but is still limited to experimental settings. In RCTs, ‘active placebos’ and sham controls for non-drug therapy are feasible but are difficult to develop, and their effectiveness in blinding is yet to be evaluated. Waiting list (WL), ‘no-treatment’ controls and treatment-as-usual (TAU) are inappropriate control strategies unless combined with novel approaches such as the Zelen design.

How long is Placebo and Pain?

Placebo and Pain by Paul Enck is 312 pages long, and a total of 78,624 words.

This makes it 105% the length of the average book. It also has 96% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Placebo and Pain Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 7 hours and 9 minutes to read Placebo and Pain aloud.

What Reading Level is Placebo and Pain?

Placebo and Pain is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Placebo and Pain?

Placebo and Pain by Paul Enck is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

To buy Placebo and Pain by Paul Enck on Amazon click the button below.