How Long to Read Placebo and Pain

How Long Does it Take to Read Placebo and Pain?

It takes the average reader 5 hours and 14 minutes to read Placebo and Pain by Wayne B. Jonas

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Management of pain is an essential responsibility in medicine. With the advance of surgical technologies, the use of interventional and other invasive methods to treat pain has become prominent and growing in use. Yet, rarely are these techniques evaluated in a way that can separate their specific impact on pain from expectation and context effects that these rituals share with many other less invasive approaches to pain. In this chapter we examine invasive studies for pain that are compared to sham procedures that mimic the procedure without delivering actual surgery. We describe studies for angina, low back pain, osteoarthritis, and headache, examining quality and outcomes. Remarkably, when compared to a sham group, most invasive procedures do not produce a significant effect on pain. We explore clinical and ethical implications of these data and recommend that more rigorous research be done on invasive procedures before they are adopted for widespread use.

How long is Placebo and Pain?

Placebo and Pain by Wayne B. Jonas is 312 pages long, and a total of 78,624 words.

This makes it 105% the length of the average book. It also has 96% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Placebo and Pain Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 7 hours and 9 minutes to read Placebo and Pain aloud.

What Reading Level is Placebo and Pain?

Placebo and Pain is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Placebo and Pain?

Placebo and Pain by Wayne B. Jonas is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

To buy Placebo and Pain by Wayne B. Jonas on Amazon click the button below.