How Long to Read Placebo Effects: The Meaning of Care in Medicine

By Pekka Louhiala

How Long Does it Take to Read Placebo Effects: The Meaning of Care in Medicine?

It takes the average reader 2 hours and 21 minutes to read Placebo Effects: The Meaning of Care in Medicine by Pekka Louhiala

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This book provides a perspective on the concepts placebo and placebo effects, which has been missing so far: a detailed analysis of the history of the terms, their current use, suggested alternatives and the implications of the conceptual confusion. Everybody knows something about placebos and placebo effects. If, however, people are asked to define the concepts, the spectrum becomes wide. Does 'placebo' refer to an inert treatment or does it cover all elements of the patient-physician-interaction except for pharmacological or other physiological mechanisms? Furthermore, if, by definition, a placebo has no effect, what sense does it make to talk about a 'placebo effect'? Even in scientific literature the concepts ‘placebo’ and ‘placebo effect’ are used in many senses and often in a confusing way. While this book discusses many issues which keep puzzling physicians, it also covers the historical developments of the concepts of placebo and placebo effect as well as the conceptual confusion in the definitions. This book is intended for physicians, philosophers, psychologists and any other people interested in placebos, placebo effects and the physician-patient relationship.

How long is Placebo Effects: The Meaning of Care in Medicine?

Placebo Effects: The Meaning of Care in Medicine by Pekka Louhiala is 141 pages long, and a total of 35,391 words.

This makes it 48% the length of the average book. It also has 43% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Placebo Effects: The Meaning of Care in Medicine Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 3 hours and 13 minutes to read Placebo Effects: The Meaning of Care in Medicine aloud.

What Reading Level is Placebo Effects: The Meaning of Care in Medicine?

Placebo Effects: The Meaning of Care in Medicine is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Placebo Effects: The Meaning of Care in Medicine?

Placebo Effects: The Meaning of Care in Medicine by Pekka Louhiala is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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