How Long to Read Point Defects in Semiconductors II

How Long Does it Take to Read Point Defects in Semiconductors II?

It takes the average reader 5 hours to read Point Defects in Semiconductors II by J. Bourgoin

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

In introductory solid-state physics texts we are introduced to the concept of a perfect crystalline solid with every atom in its proper place. This is a convenient first step in developing the concept of electronic band struc ture, and from it deducing the general electronic and optical properties of crystalline solids. However, for the student who does not proceed further, such an idealization can be grossly misleading. A perfect crystal does not exist. There are always defects. It was recognized very early in the study of solids that these defects often have a profound effect on the real physical properties of a solid. As a result, a major part of scientific research in solid-state physics has,' from the early studies of "color centers" in alkali halides to the present vigorous investigations of deep levels in semiconductors, been devoted to the study of defects. We now know that in actual fact, most of the interest ing and important properties of solids-electrical, optical, mechanical- are determined not so much by the properties of the perfect crystal as by its im perfections.

How long is Point Defects in Semiconductors II?

Point Defects in Semiconductors II by J. Bourgoin is 295 pages long, and a total of 75,225 words.

This makes it 100% the length of the average book. It also has 92% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Point Defects in Semiconductors II Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 6 hours and 51 minutes to read Point Defects in Semiconductors II aloud.

What Reading Level is Point Defects in Semiconductors II?

Point Defects in Semiconductors II is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Point Defects in Semiconductors II?

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