How Long to Read Projecting the Net Fiscal Impact of Immigration Tax in the EU

By Alain Bélanger

How Long Does it Take to Read Projecting the Net Fiscal Impact of Immigration Tax in the EU?

It takes the average reader 1 hour and 55 minutes to read Projecting the Net Fiscal Impact of Immigration Tax in the EU by Alain Bélanger

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This report provides an analysis of the fiscal impact of migration in the European Union in the past and the future. It highlights that currently natives generally show a higher net fiscal contribution than extra-EU migrants and a similar contribution to intra-EU migrants. However, due to ageing of the native population, this relationship is bound to reverse in the near future. The reportcalculates that by 2035 an average extra-EU migrant would be a net beneficiary of public transfers, but to a lesser extent than the average native would, while intra-EU mobile citizens would continue being net contributors. The report also analyses six possible policy scenarios and their implications for the fiscal contributions of extra- EU migrants. These simulations highlight how acting on the size of the flows of new migrants without removing the obstacles to their full labour market integration would yield small fiscal benefits for the hosting country. Labour market policies targeted at increasing labour participation of migrants could generate large fiscal gains. To evaluate the static net fiscal impact of migration based on micro-data the analysis uses EUROMOD, a tax-benefit microsimulation model for the European Union enriched with data on in-kind benefits. This is based on OECD data for apportioning the cost of education social housing and health care provision. For projecting the long-run fiscal effect of migration, the simulations use CEPAM-Mic, a dynamic microsimulation projection model.

How long is Projecting the Net Fiscal Impact of Immigration Tax in the EU?

Projecting the Net Fiscal Impact of Immigration Tax in the EU by Alain Bélanger is 114 pages long, and a total of 28,956 words.

This makes it 38% the length of the average book. It also has 35% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Projecting the Net Fiscal Impact of Immigration Tax in the EU Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 38 minutes to read Projecting the Net Fiscal Impact of Immigration Tax in the EU aloud.

What Reading Level is Projecting the Net Fiscal Impact of Immigration Tax in the EU?

Projecting the Net Fiscal Impact of Immigration Tax in the EU is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

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