How Long to Read Propaganda and Information Warfare in the Twenty-First Century

How Long Does it Take to Read Propaganda and Information Warfare in the Twenty-First Century?

It takes the average reader 3 hours and 47 minutes to read Propaganda and Information Warfare in the Twenty-First Century by Scot Macdonald

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This is the first book to analyze how the technology to alter images and rapidly distribute them can be used for propaganda and to support deception operations. In the past, propagandists and those seeking to conduct deception operations used crude methods to alter images of real people, events and objects, which could usually be detected relatively easily. Today, however, computers allow propagandists to create any imaginable image, still or moving, with appropriate accompanying audio. Furthermore, it is becoming extremely difficult to detect that an image has been manipulated, and the...

How long is Propaganda and Information Warfare in the Twenty-First Century?

Propaganda and Information Warfare in the Twenty-First Century by Scot Macdonald is 224 pages long, and a total of 56,896 words.

This makes it 76% the length of the average book. It also has 70% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Propaganda and Information Warfare in the Twenty-First Century Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 10 minutes to read Propaganda and Information Warfare in the Twenty-First Century aloud.

What Reading Level is Propaganda and Information Warfare in the Twenty-First Century?

Propaganda and Information Warfare in the Twenty-First Century is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Propaganda and Information Warfare in the Twenty-First Century?

Propaganda and Information Warfare in the Twenty-First Century by Scot Macdonald is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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