How Long to Read Protecting Chips Against Hold Time Violations Due to Variability

By Gustavo Neuberger

How Long Does it Take to Read Protecting Chips Against Hold Time Violations Due to Variability?

It takes the average reader 1 hour and 49 minutes to read Protecting Chips Against Hold Time Violations Due to Variability by Gustavo Neuberger

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

With the development of Very-Deep Sub-Micron technologies, process variability is becoming increasingly important and is a very important issue in the design of complex circuits. Process variability is the statistical variation of process parameters, meaning that these parameters do not have always the same value, but become a random variable, with a given mean value and standard deviation. This effect can lead to several issues in digital circuit design. The logical consequence of this parameter variation is that circuit characteristics, as delay and power, also become random variables. Because of the delay variability, not all circuits will now have the same performance, but some will be faster and some slower. However, the slowest circuits may be so slow that they will not be appropriate for sale. On the other hand, the fastest circuits that could be sold for a higher price can be very leaky, and also not very appropriate for sale. A main consequence of power variability is that the power consumption of some circuits will be different than expected, reducing reliability, average life expectancy and warranty of products. Sometimes the circuits will not work at all, due to reasons associated with process variations. At the end, these effects result in lower yield and lower profitability. To understand these effects, it is necessary to study the consequences of variability in several aspects of circuit design, like logic gates, storage elements, clock distribution, and any other that can be affected by process variations. The main focus of this book will be storage elements.

How long is Protecting Chips Against Hold Time Violations Due to Variability?

Protecting Chips Against Hold Time Violations Due to Variability by Gustavo Neuberger is 107 pages long, and a total of 27,499 words.

This makes it 36% the length of the average book. It also has 34% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Protecting Chips Against Hold Time Violations Due to Variability Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 30 minutes to read Protecting Chips Against Hold Time Violations Due to Variability aloud.

What Reading Level is Protecting Chips Against Hold Time Violations Due to Variability?

Protecting Chips Against Hold Time Violations Due to Variability is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Protecting Chips Against Hold Time Violations Due to Variability?

Protecting Chips Against Hold Time Violations Due to Variability by Gustavo Neuberger is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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