How Long to Read Purinergic Signalling and the Nervous System

How Long Does it Take to Read Purinergic Signalling and the Nervous System?

It takes the average reader 12 hours and 9 minutes to read Purinergic Signalling and the Nervous System by Geoffrey Burnstock

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

In the first 20 years that followed the purinergic signalling hypothesis in 1972, most scientists were sceptical about its validity, largely because ATP was so well established as an intracellular molecule involved in cell biochemistry and it seemed unlikely that such a ubiquitous molecule would act as an extracellular signalling molecule. However, after the receptors for ATP and adenosine were cloned and characterized in the early 1990s and ATP was established as a synaptic transmitter in the brain and sympathetic ganglia, the tide turned. More recently it has become clear that ATP is...

How long is Purinergic Signalling and the Nervous System?

Purinergic Signalling and the Nervous System by Geoffrey Burnstock is 715 pages long, and a total of 182,325 words.

This makes it 241% the length of the average book. It also has 223% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Purinergic Signalling and the Nervous System Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 16 hours and 36 minutes to read Purinergic Signalling and the Nervous System aloud.

What Reading Level is Purinergic Signalling and the Nervous System?

Purinergic Signalling and the Nervous System is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Purinergic Signalling and the Nervous System?

Purinergic Signalling and the Nervous System by Geoffrey Burnstock is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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