How Long to Read Quantum Noise

How Long Does it Take to Read Quantum Noise?

It takes the average reader 7 hours and 45 minutes to read Quantum Noise by Crispin Gardiner

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This book offers a systematic and comprehensive exposition of the quantum stochastic methods that have been developed in the field of quantum optics. It includes new treatments of photodetection, quantum amplifier theory, non-Markovian quantum stochastic processes, quantum input--output theory, and positive P-representations. It is the first book in which quantum noise is described by a mathematically complete theory in a form that is also suited to practical applications. Special attention is paid to non-classical effects, such as squeezing and antibunching. Chapters added to the previous...

How long is Quantum Noise?

Quantum Noise by Crispin Gardiner is 449 pages long, and a total of 116,291 words.

This makes it 152% the length of the average book. It also has 142% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Quantum Noise Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 10 hours and 35 minutes to read Quantum Noise aloud.

What Reading Level is Quantum Noise?

Quantum Noise is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Quantum Noise?

Quantum Noise by Crispin Gardiner is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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