It takes the average reader 3 hours and 13 minutes to read Reflections on the Motive Power of Fire by Sadi Carnot
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
The title essay, along with other papers in this volume, laid the foundation of modern thermodynamics. Highly readable, "Reflections" contains no arguments that depend on calculus, examining the relation between heat and work in terms of heat in steam engines, air-engines, and an internal combustion machine. Translation of 1890 edition.
Reflections on the Motive Power of Fire by Sadi Carnot is 192 pages long, and a total of 48,384 words.
This makes it 65% the length of the average book. It also has 59% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 4 hours and 24 minutes to read Reflections on the Motive Power of Fire aloud.
Reflections on the Motive Power of Fire is suitable for students ages 10 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
Reflections on the Motive Power of Fire by Sadi Carnot is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.
To buy Reflections on the Motive Power of Fire by Sadi Carnot on Amazon click the button below.
Buy Reflections on the Motive Power of Fire on Amazon