How Long to Read Resistance to Multilateral Influence on Reform

How Long Does it Take to Read Resistance to Multilateral Influence on Reform?

It takes the average reader 1 hour and 1 minute to read Resistance to Multilateral Influence on Reform by Witold J. Henisz

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

"Coercive isomorphism is a prominent source of institutional change. The literature to date has emphasized how actors that are powerful and legitimate (for example, a national government) may coerce the adoption of reforms by dependent actors (for example, state governments and other organizations whose activities are governed by the federal government). The authors observe that an actor's power alone may be sufficient to promote reform, regardless of the actor's legitimacy. But such reforms are more susceptible to subsequent change than those that emerge from processes not subject to the influence of external actors whose sway derives from their power alone. They develop and test their arguments in the context of the worldwide electricity provision industry by analyzing countries' adoption of reforms in response to conditional lending practices by multilateral organizations such as the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund. The authors find that reforms adopted in response to coercive pressures exerted by these organizations encounter much greater resistance, and that the incidence of financial and economic crises, the absence of checks and balances in established political institutions, and the inexperience of investor coalitions dramatically increase the predicted level of resistance. "--World Bank web site.

How long is Resistance to Multilateral Influence on Reform?

Resistance to Multilateral Influence on Reform by Witold J. Henisz is 59 pages long, and a total of 15,281 words.

This makes it 20% the length of the average book. It also has 19% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Resistance to Multilateral Influence on Reform Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 1 hour and 23 minutes to read Resistance to Multilateral Influence on Reform aloud.

What Reading Level is Resistance to Multilateral Influence on Reform?

Resistance to Multilateral Influence on Reform is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Resistance to Multilateral Influence on Reform?

Resistance to Multilateral Influence on Reform by Witold J. Henisz is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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