How Long to Read Right-to-Work Laws and the Crumbling of American Public Health

By Deborah Wallace

How Long Does it Take to Read Right-to-Work Laws and the Crumbling of American Public Health?

It takes the average reader 2 hours and 40 minutes to read Right-to-Work Laws and the Crumbling of American Public Health by Deborah Wallace

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This book discusses the socioeconomic effects of Right-to-Work (RTW) laws on state populations. RTW laws forbid requiring union membership even at union-represented worksites. The core of the 22 long-term RTW states was the Confederacy, cultural descendants of rigidly hierarchical agrarian feudal England. RTW laws buttress hierarchy and power imbalance which unions minimize at the worksite and by encouraging higher educational attainment, social mobility, and individual empowerment through group validation. Contrary to claims of RTW proponents, RTW and non-RTW states do not differ significantly in unemployment rates. RTW states have higher poverty rates, lower median household incomes, and lower educational attainment on average and median than non-RTW states. RTW states on average and median have lower life expectancy, higher obesity prevalence, and higher rates of all-cause mortality, early mortality from chronic conditions, child mortality, and risk behaviors than non-RTW states. The higher mortality rates result in startlingly higher annual numbers of years of life lost before age 75. Stroke mortality at age 55-64 in RTW states results in nearly 10,000 years annually lost in excess of what it would be if the mortality rate were that of non-RTW states. A review of respected publications describes the physiological mechanisms and epidemiology of accelerated aging due to socioeconomic stress. Unions challenge hierarchy directly at work-sites and indirectly through encouraging college education, social mobility, and community and political engagement. How startling that feudal hierarchy lives in 21st century America, shaping vast differences between states in macro- and micro-economics, educational attainment, innovation, life expectancy, obesity prevalence, chronic disease mortality, infant and child mortality, risk behaviors, and other public health markers! Readers will gain insight about the coming clash between feudal individualism and adaptive collectivism, and, in the last chapter, on ways to win the clash by “missionary” work for collectivism.

How long is Right-to-Work Laws and the Crumbling of American Public Health?

Right-to-Work Laws and the Crumbling of American Public Health by Deborah Wallace is 160 pages long, and a total of 40,000 words.

This makes it 54% the length of the average book. It also has 49% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Right-to-Work Laws and the Crumbling of American Public Health Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 3 hours and 38 minutes to read Right-to-Work Laws and the Crumbling of American Public Health aloud.

What Reading Level is Right-to-Work Laws and the Crumbling of American Public Health?

Right-to-Work Laws and the Crumbling of American Public Health is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Right-to-Work Laws and the Crumbling of American Public Health?

Right-to-Work Laws and the Crumbling of American Public Health by Deborah Wallace is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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