How Long to Read Salinity and Water Stress

By M. Ashraf

How Long Does it Take to Read Salinity and Water Stress?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 1 minute to read Salinity and Water Stress by M. Ashraf

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Salinity and water stress limit crop productivity worldwide and generate substantial economic losses each year, yet innovative research on crop and natural resource management can reveal cost-effective ways in which farmers can increase both their productivity and their income. Presenting recent research findings on salt stress, water stress and stress-adapted plants, this book offers insights into new strategies for increasing the efficiency of crops under stressful environments. The strategies are based on conventional breeding and advanced molecular techniques used by plant physiologists, and are discussed using specific case studies to illustrate their potential. The book emphasizes the effects of environmental factors on specific stages of plant development, and discusses the role of plant growth regulators, nutrients, osmoprotectants and antioxidants in counteracting their adverse affects. Synthesising updated information on mechansisms of stress tolerance at cell, tissue and whole-plant level, this book provides a useful reference text for post graduate students and researchers involved in the fields of stress physiology and plant physiology in general, with additional readership amongst researchers in horticulture, agronomy, crop science, conservation, environmental management and ecological restoration.

How long is Salinity and Water Stress?

Salinity and Water Stress by M. Ashraf is 241 pages long, and a total of 60,491 words.

This makes it 81% the length of the average book. It also has 74% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Salinity and Water Stress Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 30 minutes to read Salinity and Water Stress aloud.

What Reading Level is Salinity and Water Stress?

Salinity and Water Stress is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Salinity and Water Stress?

Salinity and Water Stress by M. Ashraf is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

To buy Salinity and Water Stress by M. Ashraf on Amazon click the button below.

Buy Salinity and Water Stress on Amazon