It takes the average reader 4 hours and 28 minutes to read Scratching the Surface - An Introduction to Photonics - Part 1 Optics, Thin Films, Lasers and Crystals by Jeffrey Richling
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
A beginner's introduction to Optics, Thin Films, Lasers and Crystals. Parts 1-3 cover: absorption, angle of incidence, antireflection, bandgap, birefringence, Bravais, lattice, damage, dielectric, crystallography, grating, diode, electric field, diffraction, oscillator, electro-optic, emission, energy gap, poling, fiber optic, fluorescence, frequency, geometrical optics, glide plane, graded-index, grinding, group velocity, harmonic generation, index, interference, filters, cavity, diodes, pumping, laser, light, melting glass, Miller indices, mode-locking, molding, nonlinear, semiconductor,...
Scratching the Surface - An Introduction to Photonics - Part 1 Optics, Thin Films, Lasers and Crystals by Jeffrey Richling is 264 pages long, and a total of 67,056 words.
This makes it 89% the length of the average book. It also has 82% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 6 hours and 6 minutes to read Scratching the Surface - An Introduction to Photonics - Part 1 Optics, Thin Films, Lasers and Crystals aloud.
Scratching the Surface - An Introduction to Photonics - Part 1 Optics, Thin Films, Lasers and Crystals is suitable for students ages 12 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
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