How Long to Read Single-Instruction Multiple-Data Execution

By Christopher J. Hughes

How Long Does it Take to Read Single-Instruction Multiple-Data Execution?

It takes the average reader 2 hours and 4 minutes to read Single-Instruction Multiple-Data Execution by Christopher J. Hughes

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Having hit power limitations to even more aggressive out-of-order execution in processor cores, many architects in the past decade have turned to single-instruction-multiple-data (SIMD) execution to increase single-threaded performance. SIMD execution, or having a single instruction drive execution of an identical operation on multiple data items, was already well established as a technique to efficiently exploit data parallelism. Furthermore, support for it was already included in many commodity processors. However, in the past decade, SIMD execution has seen a dramatic increase in the set of applications using it, which has motivated big improvements in hardware support in mainstream microprocessors. The easiest way to provide a big performance boost to SIMD hardware is to make it wider— i.e., increase the number of data items hardware operates on simultaneously. Indeed, microprocessor vendors have done this. However, as we exploit more data parallelism in applications, certain challenges can negatively impact performance. In particular, conditional execution, noncontiguous memory accesses, and the presence of some dependences across data items are key roadblocks to achieving peak performance with SIMD execution. This book first describes data parallelism, and why it is so common in popular applications. We then describe SIMD execution, and explain where its performance and energy benefits come from compared to other techniques to exploit parallelism. Finally, we describe SIMD hardware support in current commodity microprocessors. This includes both expected design tradeoffs, as well as unexpected ones, as we work to overcome challenges encountered when trying to map real software to SIMD execution.

How long is Single-Instruction Multiple-Data Execution?

Single-Instruction Multiple-Data Execution by Christopher J. Hughes is 123 pages long, and a total of 31,119 words.

This makes it 42% the length of the average book. It also has 38% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Single-Instruction Multiple-Data Execution Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 50 minutes to read Single-Instruction Multiple-Data Execution aloud.

What Reading Level is Single-Instruction Multiple-Data Execution?

Single-Instruction Multiple-Data Execution is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Single-Instruction Multiple-Data Execution?

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