It takes the average reader 7 hours and 55 minutes to read Soaps, Detergents and Disinfectants Technology Handbook (3rd Revised Edition) by Ajay Kumar Gupta
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
Soaps are cleaning agents that are usually made by reacting alkali (e.g., sodium hydroxide) with naturally occurring fat or fatty acids. A soap is a salt of a compound known as a fatty acid. A soap molecule consists of a long hydrocarbon chain (composed of carbons and hydrogens) with a carboxylic acid group on one end which is ionic bonded to a metalion, usually a sodium or potassium. The hydrocarbon end is nonpolar and is soluble in nonpolar substances (such as fats and oils), and the ionic end (the salt of a carboxylic acid) is soluble in water. Soap is made by combining tallow (or other...
Soaps, Detergents and Disinfectants Technology Handbook (3rd Revised Edition) by Ajay Kumar Gupta is 472 pages long, and a total of 118,944 words.
This makes it 159% the length of the average book. It also has 145% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 10 hours and 49 minutes to read Soaps, Detergents and Disinfectants Technology Handbook (3rd Revised Edition) aloud.
Soaps, Detergents and Disinfectants Technology Handbook (3rd Revised Edition) is suitable for students ages 12 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
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