How Long to Read Spatial Dynamics and Ecology of Large Ungulate Populations in Tropical Forests of India

How Long Does it Take to Read Spatial Dynamics and Ecology of Large Ungulate Populations in Tropical Forests of India?

It takes the average reader 3 hours and 18 minutes to read Spatial Dynamics and Ecology of Large Ungulate Populations in Tropical Forests of India by N. Samba Kumar

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Large ungulates in tropical forests are among the most threatened taxa of mammals. Excessive hunting, degradation of and encroachments on their natural habitats by humans have contributed to drastic reductions in wild ungulate populations in recent decades. As such, reliable assessments of ungulate-habitat relationships and the spatial dynamics of their populations are urgently needed to provide a scientific basis for conservation efforts. However, such rigorous assessments are methodologically complex and logistically difficult, and consequently many commonly used ungulate population survey methods do not address key problems. As a result of such deficiencies, key parameters related to population distribution, abundance, habitat ecology and management of tropical forest ungulates remain poorly understood. This book addresses this critical knowledge gap by examining how population abundance patterns in five threatened species of large ungulates vary across space in the tropical forests of the Nagarahole-Bandipur reserves in southwestern India. It also explains the development and application of an innovative methodology – spatially explicit line transect sampling – based on an advanced hierarchical modelling under the Bayesian inferential framework, which overcomes common methodological deficiencies in current ungulate surveys. The methods and results presented provide valuable reference material for researchers and professionals involved in studying and managing wild ungulate populations around the globe.

How long is Spatial Dynamics and Ecology of Large Ungulate Populations in Tropical Forests of India?

Spatial Dynamics and Ecology of Large Ungulate Populations in Tropical Forests of India by N. Samba Kumar is 195 pages long, and a total of 49,725 words.

This makes it 66% the length of the average book. It also has 61% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Spatial Dynamics and Ecology of Large Ungulate Populations in Tropical Forests of India Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 4 hours and 31 minutes to read Spatial Dynamics and Ecology of Large Ungulate Populations in Tropical Forests of India aloud.

What Reading Level is Spatial Dynamics and Ecology of Large Ungulate Populations in Tropical Forests of India?

Spatial Dynamics and Ecology of Large Ungulate Populations in Tropical Forests of India is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Spatial Dynamics and Ecology of Large Ungulate Populations in Tropical Forests of India?

Spatial Dynamics and Ecology of Large Ungulate Populations in Tropical Forests of India by N. Samba Kumar is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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