How Long to Read Species Concepts in Biology

By Frank E. Zachos

How Long Does it Take to Read Species Concepts in Biology?

It takes the average reader 3 hours and 40 minutes to read Species Concepts in Biology by Frank E. Zachos

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Frank E. Zachos offers a comprehensive review of one of today’s most important and contentious issues in biology: the species problem. After setting the stage with key background information on the topic, the book provides a brief history of species concepts from antiquity to the Modern Synthesis, followed by a discussion of the ontological status of species with a focus on the individuality thesis and potential means of reconciling it with other philosophical approaches. More than 30 different species concepts found in the literature are presented in an annotated list, and the most important ones, including the Biological, Genetic, Evolutionary and different versions of the Phylogenetic Species Concept, are discussed in more detail. Specific questions addressed include the problem of asexual and prokaryotic species, intraspecific categories like subspecies and Evolutionarily Significant Units, and a potential solution to the species problem based on a hierarchical approach that distinguishes between ontological and operational species concepts. A full chapter is dedicated to the challenge of delimiting species by means of a discrete taxonomy in a continuous world of inherently fuzzy boundaries. Further, the book outlines the practical ramifications for ecology and evolutionary biology of how we define the species category, highlighting the danger of an apples and oranges problem if what we subsume under the same name (“species”) is in actuality a variety of different entities. A succinct summary chapter, glossary and annotated list of references round out the coverage, making the book essential reading for all biologists looking for an accessible introduction to the historical, philosophical and practical dimensions of the species problem.

How long is Species Concepts in Biology?

Species Concepts in Biology by Frank E. Zachos is 220 pages long, and a total of 55,000 words.

This makes it 74% the length of the average book. It also has 67% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Species Concepts in Biology Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours to read Species Concepts in Biology aloud.

What Reading Level is Species Concepts in Biology?

Species Concepts in Biology is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Species Concepts in Biology?

Species Concepts in Biology by Frank E. Zachos is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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