It takes the average reader 5 hours and 57 minutes to read Spectroscopy of Solid-state Laser and Luminescent Materials by Zundu Luo
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
Solid-state laser and luminescent materials activated by rare-earth or transition metals ions are widely used for solid-state lasers, luminescent lamps, flat displays, optical fibre communication systems, and other photonic devices. The unique solid-state electronic properties enable the activators in solids to emit photons efficiently in visible and IR regions. The rapid advances in both materials science and optoelectronics, particularly, the development of new methods of material synthesis and device fabrication, have been stimulating the growing interests in the deep insights of...
Spectroscopy of Solid-state Laser and Luminescent Materials by Zundu Luo is 353 pages long, and a total of 89,309 words.
This makes it 119% the length of the average book. It also has 109% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 8 hours and 8 minutes to read Spectroscopy of Solid-state Laser and Luminescent Materials aloud.
Spectroscopy of Solid-state Laser and Luminescent Materials is suitable for students ages 12 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
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