How Long to Read State Institutions and Tax Capacity: An Empirical Investigation of Causality

How Long Does it Take to Read State Institutions and Tax Capacity: An Empirical Investigation of Causality?

It takes the average reader and 39 minutes to read State Institutions and Tax Capacity: An Empirical Investigation of Causality by Olusegun Ayodele Akanbi

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Would better state institutions increase tax collection, or would higher tax collection help improve state institutions? In the absence of conclusive guidance from theory, this paper searches for an empirical answer to this question, using a panel dataset covering 110 non-resource-rich countries from 1996 to 2017. Employing a panel vector error correction model, the paper finds that tax capacity and state institutions cause and reinforce each other for a wide range of country groups. The bi-directional causality results suggest that developing tax capacity and building state institutions need to go hand in hand for best results, particularly in developing countries. Based on the impulse response analyses, the paper also finds that the causal effects in advanced economies are generally low in both directions, while in developing countries, both tax capacity and institutions shocks have larger positive impacts on institutions and tax capacity, respectively.

How long is State Institutions and Tax Capacity: An Empirical Investigation of Causality?

State Institutions and Tax Capacity: An Empirical Investigation of Causality by Olusegun Ayodele Akanbi is 38 pages long, and a total of 9,804 words.

This makes it 13% the length of the average book. It also has 12% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read State Institutions and Tax Capacity: An Empirical Investigation of Causality Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 53 minutes to read State Institutions and Tax Capacity: An Empirical Investigation of Causality aloud.

What Reading Level is State Institutions and Tax Capacity: An Empirical Investigation of Causality?

State Institutions and Tax Capacity: An Empirical Investigation of Causality is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy State Institutions and Tax Capacity: An Empirical Investigation of Causality?

State Institutions and Tax Capacity: An Empirical Investigation of Causality by Olusegun Ayodele Akanbi is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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