How Long to Read Strengthening Income Stabilization Through Social Protection in Emerging and Developing Economies

By Fernanda Brollo

How Long Does it Take to Read Strengthening Income Stabilization Through Social Protection in Emerging and Developing Economies?

It takes the average reader and 27 minutes to read Strengthening Income Stabilization Through Social Protection in Emerging and Developing Economies by Fernanda Brollo

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Social protection programs are crucial for stabilizing household income, especially during crises. Brazil's response to the pandemic, the Auxilio Emergencial (AE) program, demonstrated the value of a resilient social safety net and digital tools. This study assesses AE's effectiveness in income stabilization, poverty reduction, and inequality. Results show that the pre-pandemic social protection system would have only buffered about a quarter of income loss, with unemployment insurance more significant for higher-income households, and social safety net transfers crucial for lower-income households, especially those in informal employment. AE successfully supported lower-income households during the pandemic, but its generosity went beyond the stabilization of income, resulting in large fiscal costs.

How long is Strengthening Income Stabilization Through Social Protection in Emerging and Developing Economies?

Strengthening Income Stabilization Through Social Protection in Emerging and Developing Economies by Fernanda Brollo is 27 pages long, and a total of 6,939 words.

This makes it 9% the length of the average book. It also has 8% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Strengthening Income Stabilization Through Social Protection in Emerging and Developing Economies Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 37 minutes to read Strengthening Income Stabilization Through Social Protection in Emerging and Developing Economies aloud.

What Reading Level is Strengthening Income Stabilization Through Social Protection in Emerging and Developing Economies?

Strengthening Income Stabilization Through Social Protection in Emerging and Developing Economies is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Strengthening Income Stabilization Through Social Protection in Emerging and Developing Economies?

Strengthening Income Stabilization Through Social Protection in Emerging and Developing Economies by Fernanda Brollo is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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