How Long to Read Studies on Chemical Synthesis of Peptides: Efficient Synthetic Methods for β-Amino Acids, Azides, Amino Acid Hydroxamates and Esters

By Vasanthakumar Ganga Ramu

How Long Does it Take to Read Studies on Chemical Synthesis of Peptides: Efficient Synthetic Methods for β-Amino Acids, Azides, Amino Acid Hydroxamates and Esters?

It takes the average reader 3 hours to read Studies on Chemical Synthesis of Peptides: Efficient Synthetic Methods for β-Amino Acids, Azides, Amino Acid Hydroxamates and Esters by Vasanthakumar Ganga Ramu

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Doctoral Thesis / Dissertation from the year 2004 in the subject Chemistry - Organic Chemistry, Bangalore University / Central College (Department of Studies in Chemistry), language: English, abstract: The importance of ß-amino acids has been focused, particularly in the past few decades. They are found as components of many biologically active peptidic and nonpeptidic natural products with antibiotic, antifungal, cytotoxic, and other pharmacological properties. ß-Amino acids are produced in humans, animals, microorganisms, marine organisms, and plants either in free state or as part of a peptide or depsipeptide. The importance of nonpeptidic ß-amino acids has been nfocused particularly on the ß-lactam antibiotics, since naturally occurring penicillin derivatives have been discovered as broad antibiotic active agents. Over the years, a large number of these compounds have been prepared and tested, and a variety of new ß-lactam ring systems have been introduced such as cephems, cephalosporins, oxacephems, penems, carbapenems, oxapenams as well as monocyclic and polycyclic ring systems. ß-Amino acids have been known to play an important role in primary and secondary metabolism also. [...]

How long is Studies on Chemical Synthesis of Peptides: Efficient Synthetic Methods for β-Amino Acids, Azides, Amino Acid Hydroxamates and Esters?

Studies on Chemical Synthesis of Peptides: Efficient Synthetic Methods for β-Amino Acids, Azides, Amino Acid Hydroxamates and Esters by Vasanthakumar Ganga Ramu is 180 pages long, and a total of 45,000 words.

This makes it 61% the length of the average book. It also has 55% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Studies on Chemical Synthesis of Peptides: Efficient Synthetic Methods for β-Amino Acids, Azides, Amino Acid Hydroxamates and Esters Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 4 hours and 5 minutes to read Studies on Chemical Synthesis of Peptides: Efficient Synthetic Methods for β-Amino Acids, Azides, Amino Acid Hydroxamates and Esters aloud.

What Reading Level is Studies on Chemical Synthesis of Peptides: Efficient Synthetic Methods for β-Amino Acids, Azides, Amino Acid Hydroxamates and Esters?

Studies on Chemical Synthesis of Peptides: Efficient Synthetic Methods for β-Amino Acids, Azides, Amino Acid Hydroxamates and Esters is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Studies on Chemical Synthesis of Peptides: Efficient Synthetic Methods for β-Amino Acids, Azides, Amino Acid Hydroxamates and Esters?

Studies on Chemical Synthesis of Peptides: Efficient Synthetic Methods for β-Amino Acids, Azides, Amino Acid Hydroxamates and Esters by Vasanthakumar Ganga Ramu is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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