How Long to Read Surgical Exposures in Orthopaedics

By Stanley Hoppenfeld

How Long Does it Take to Read Surgical Exposures in Orthopaedics?

It takes the average reader 13 hours and 12 minutes to read Surgical Exposures in Orthopaedics by Stanley Hoppenfeld

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Featuring 775 full-color illustrations, this atlas demonstrates the surgical approaches used in orthopaedics and provides a surgeon's-eye view of the relevant anatomy. Each chapter details the techniques and pitfalls of a surgical approach, gives a clear preview of anatomic landmarks and incisions, and highlights potential dangers of superficial and deep dissection. The Fourth Edition describes new minimally invasive approaches to the spine, proximal humerus, humeral shaft, distal femur, proximal tibia, and distal tibia. Other highlights include new external fixation approaches for many regions and surgical approaches to the os calcis. New illustrations of the appendicular skeleton are included. New drawings show the important neurovascular structures that need to be protected.

How long is Surgical Exposures in Orthopaedics?

Surgical Exposures in Orthopaedics by Stanley Hoppenfeld is 768 pages long, and a total of 198,144 words.

This makes it 259% the length of the average book. It also has 242% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Surgical Exposures in Orthopaedics Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 18 hours and 2 minutes to read Surgical Exposures in Orthopaedics aloud.

What Reading Level is Surgical Exposures in Orthopaedics?

Surgical Exposures in Orthopaedics is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Surgical Exposures in Orthopaedics?

Surgical Exposures in Orthopaedics by Stanley Hoppenfeld is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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