How Long to Read Surprise, Surprise

By Nasha Maveé

How Long Does it Take to Read Surprise, Surprise?

It takes the average reader and 39 minutes to read Surprise, Surprise by Nasha Maveé

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This paper investigates possible drivers of volatility in the South African rand since the onset of the global financial crisis. We assess the role played by local and international economic surprises, commodity price volatility, global market risk perceptions, and local political uncertainty. As a measure of rand volatility, the study uses a market-based implied volatility indicator for the rand / U.S. dollar exchange rate. Economic surprises—the difference between market expectations and data prints—are captured by Citi’s Economic Surprise Index which is available for South Africa and its main economic partners. The results suggest that rand volatility is mainly driven by commodity price volatility, and global market volatility, as well as domestic political uncertainty. In addition, economic surprises originating in the United States matter, but not those originating from South Africa, Europe, or China.

How long is Surprise, Surprise?

Surprise, Surprise by Nasha Maveé is 38 pages long, and a total of 9,804 words.

This makes it 13% the length of the average book. It also has 12% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Surprise, Surprise Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 53 minutes to read Surprise, Surprise aloud.

What Reading Level is Surprise, Surprise?

Surprise, Surprise is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Surprise, Surprise?

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