How Long to Read Sustainable Practices in Italian Businesses

By Fabiola Riccardini

How Long Does it Take to Read Sustainable Practices in Italian Businesses?

It takes the average reader 2 hours and 41 minutes to read Sustainable Practices in Italian Businesses by Fabiola Riccardini

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This SpringerBrief describes the development and use of a synthetic indicator to assess different degrees of sustainability adoption by economic sector and businesses size. To make this analysis a theoretical framework which involves variables common to alternative frameworks (specifically ESG, GRI and Istat) is proposed. The empirical analysis focuses on the environmental, social and economic variables of the Italian businesses. In this analysis, all three pillars of sustainability – economic, environmental, and social – are considered. The work begins with a review of business sustainability literature and a look into institutional frameworks for the development and measurement of the phenomena. Connections between businesses and the SDGs are examined and comparison of the classifications of sustainable activities defined by GRI and ESG international standards is used to define a framework to be adopted to analyse ISTAT Business Census. Selected indicator variables are aggregated with a synthetic indicator and the results are presented (this is a new proposal of a synthetic indicator useful for the type of data used and published by ISTAT – Italian National Statistical Institute), discussing pros and cons of using it. This study provides two important innovative contributions. The first one is about how to approach the theoretical framework of businesses sustainability at firms aggregated level. The basic idea to work on a set of variables common to different approaches is interesting from the interpretative point of view. The second one, is about the specific empirical analysis, i.e. the Italian businesses sustainability situation. The investigation based on this new theoretical classification/framework and the new proposed indicator provides some interesting substantive results.

How long is Sustainable Practices in Italian Businesses?

Sustainable Practices in Italian Businesses by Fabiola Riccardini is 161 pages long, and a total of 40,411 words.

This makes it 54% the length of the average book. It also has 49% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Sustainable Practices in Italian Businesses Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 3 hours and 40 minutes to read Sustainable Practices in Italian Businesses aloud.

What Reading Level is Sustainable Practices in Italian Businesses?

Sustainable Practices in Italian Businesses is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Sustainable Practices in Italian Businesses?

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