How Long to Read Synergy in Polycentric Urban Regions

By Evert J. Meijers

How Long Does it Take to Read Synergy in Polycentric Urban Regions?

It takes the average reader 3 hours and 18 minutes to read Synergy in Polycentric Urban Regions by Evert J. Meijers

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Thanks to reality and the stubborn resistance of history to accommodate urban planning, often cities of about the same size wind up fairly close to each other and, although they do not merge or in other ways behave as one entity, they become co-dependent either formally or informally in terms of identity if not its services. Meijers presents here his doctoral dissertation, which was undertaken with the support of an urban research project in The Netherlands. He describes polycentric urban regions and their nearly universal quest for synergy, the division of labor of one set of cities in the Randstad, Flemish Diamond and RheinRuhr areas, moving from a "central places" theory too a network model, realizing the potential of a polycentric urban region, abandoning the idea that adding up small cities makes a metropolis, and synthesizing theoretical and case study information.

How long is Synergy in Polycentric Urban Regions?

Synergy in Polycentric Urban Regions by Evert J. Meijers is 195 pages long, and a total of 49,725 words.

This makes it 66% the length of the average book. It also has 61% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Synergy in Polycentric Urban Regions Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 4 hours and 31 minutes to read Synergy in Polycentric Urban Regions aloud.

What Reading Level is Synergy in Polycentric Urban Regions?

Synergy in Polycentric Urban Regions is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Synergy in Polycentric Urban Regions?

Synergy in Polycentric Urban Regions by Evert J. Meijers is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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