How Long to Read Techniques in Free Radical Research

How Long Does it Take to Read Techniques in Free Radical Research?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 50 minutes to read Techniques in Free Radical Research by A.T. Diplock

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Free radical species are generally short-lived due to their high reactivity and thus direct measurement and identification are often impossible. ESR is the only technique which has the potential for direct detection of radicals but in biological systems even these must be trapped by a spin-trapping agent. Thus most investigations involve recognition of indicators of the presence of radicals in vivo or "FOOTPRINTS" of radical-mediated damage. Techniques in Free Radical Research assembles and critically assesses the most relevant and reliable experimental approaches used towards the measurement of radicals and radical-mediated damage in chemical systems, in cells and in tissues under the following six headings: a) Footprints of DNA damage, b) Footprints of protein damage, c) Footprints of lipid peroxidation, d) Footprints of antioxidant consumption, e) Footprints via indirect radical assays, and f) Footprints via the availability of transition metal complexes.

How long is Techniques in Free Radical Research?

Techniques in Free Radical Research by A.T. Diplock is 290 pages long, and a total of 72,500 words.

This makes it 98% the length of the average book. It also has 89% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Techniques in Free Radical Research Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 6 hours and 36 minutes to read Techniques in Free Radical Research aloud.

What Reading Level is Techniques in Free Radical Research?

Techniques in Free Radical Research is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Techniques in Free Radical Research?

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