How Long to Read The Association of DNA Viruses and Childhood Cancers [microform]

How Long Does it Take to Read The Association of DNA Viruses and Childhood Cancers [microform]?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 22 minutes to read The Association of DNA Viruses and Childhood Cancers [microform] by Carol Ka Fung Lee

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Approximately 15% of human cancers can be attributed to viral infections. Polyomaviruses including simian virus 40, JC virus and BK virus, have been repeatedly isolated from various human brain tumours. However due to inconsistent findings, the etiologic role of polyomaviruses in brain tumours remains controversial. Human papillomaviruses (HPV) are an established causative agent of cervical cancers. Several studies suggested vertical transmission of HPV, suggesting that fetal exposure to HPV may contribute to childhood malignancy such as leukemia. Based on the aforementioned, we searched in 48 childhood brain tumour samples and 36 leukemia samples for the presence of polyomaviruses and HPV by PCR analysis, respectively. No viral DNA was detected in all samples by our highly sensitive 'neat and spike' PCR assay. Therefore, polyomaviruses probably do not play a major role in the pathogenesis of childhood brain tumours, and HPV is unlikely to be an etiological factor in childhood leukemia.

How long is The Association of DNA Viruses and Childhood Cancers [microform]?

The Association of DNA Viruses and Childhood Cancers [microform] by Carol Ka Fung Lee is 256 pages long, and a total of 65,536 words.

This makes it 86% the length of the average book. It also has 80% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read The Association of DNA Viruses and Childhood Cancers [microform] Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 58 minutes to read The Association of DNA Viruses and Childhood Cancers [microform] aloud.

What Reading Level is The Association of DNA Viruses and Childhood Cancers [microform]?

The Association of DNA Viruses and Childhood Cancers [microform] is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy The Association of DNA Viruses and Childhood Cancers [microform]?

The Association of DNA Viruses and Childhood Cancers [microform] by Carol Ka Fung Lee is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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