How Long to Read The Effect of Reference Pricing of Nitrates on Targeted and Non-targeted Beneficiaries' Expenditures on Angina Medications

How Long Does it Take to Read The Effect of Reference Pricing of Nitrates on Targeted and Non-targeted Beneficiaries' Expenditures on Angina Medications?

It takes the average reader 2 hours and 40 minutes to read The Effect of Reference Pricing of Nitrates on Targeted and Non-targeted Beneficiaries' Expenditures on Angina Medications by Anthony (Antonio) John Grossi

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Background. Drug plans commonly use reference pricing (RP) to control programme costs. The literature explores RP on seniors, however, less is known about how RP affects other beneficiaries, including those not targeted. The RP of nitrates in British Columbia (BC) targeted senior and welfare beneficiaries, while long-term care recipients were exempted. Research design. Using OLS regression, the pre-RP trend was extrapolated in to the post-RP period to estimate the impact of RP on the average Pharmacare daily expenditure on angina therapy. Data. Claims submitted to Pharmacare, the BC government drug plan, from January 1990-December 2001. Conclusion. RP reduced Pharmacare daily expenditures on angina medications without shifting the costs to beneficiaries. The spill-over effect, the habit of prescribing low cost medications to beneficiaries not targeted, led to substantial decreases in Pharmacare daily expenditures on angina medications of 50%. The effects of RP on beneficiaries' health status require further study.

How long is The Effect of Reference Pricing of Nitrates on Targeted and Non-targeted Beneficiaries' Expenditures on Angina Medications?

The Effect of Reference Pricing of Nitrates on Targeted and Non-targeted Beneficiaries' Expenditures on Angina Medications by Anthony (Antonio) John Grossi is 160 pages long, and a total of 40,000 words.

This makes it 54% the length of the average book. It also has 49% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read The Effect of Reference Pricing of Nitrates on Targeted and Non-targeted Beneficiaries' Expenditures on Angina Medications Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 3 hours and 38 minutes to read The Effect of Reference Pricing of Nitrates on Targeted and Non-targeted Beneficiaries' Expenditures on Angina Medications aloud.

What Reading Level is The Effect of Reference Pricing of Nitrates on Targeted and Non-targeted Beneficiaries' Expenditures on Angina Medications?

The Effect of Reference Pricing of Nitrates on Targeted and Non-targeted Beneficiaries' Expenditures on Angina Medications is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy The Effect of Reference Pricing of Nitrates on Targeted and Non-targeted Beneficiaries' Expenditures on Angina Medications?

The Effect of Reference Pricing of Nitrates on Targeted and Non-targeted Beneficiaries' Expenditures on Angina Medications by Anthony (Antonio) John Grossi is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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